OBJECTIVE:Daytime sleepiness correlates with sleep-related accidents, but convenient tests for occupational sleepiness monitoring are scarce. The effect of daytime on balance, on posturographic measurements, and on their repeatability was investigated in 30 healthy volunteers as part of our work to develop such a test. METHODS:The daytime effect was assessed by measuring balance at 8:30 am, 10:30 am, and 1:30 pm. The repeatability was assessed with morning trials once a week for 1 month. The posturographic test was performed on a static force platform, and the balance was evaluated from a fractal dimension of sway, most common sway amplitude, and time interval for open-loop stance control. RESULTS:The balance worsened during the day, and it was possible to determine whether the measurement was performed in the morning or in the afternoon. The morning balance remained unchanged during the month-long test. CONCLUSIONS:Posturographic measurements are repeatable and have a circadian effect, which may be influenced by sleepiness.

译文

目的:白天嗜睡与睡眠相关的事故有关,但缺乏方便的职业嗜睡监测测试。作为我们开展此类测试工作的一部分,我们在30名健康志愿者中研究了白天对平衡,姿势测量和重复性的影响。
方法:通过测量上午8:30,上午10:30和下午1:30的平衡来评估白天的效果。通过每周一次的晨间试验评估可重复性,持续1个月。在静态力平台上进行后路测验,并通过摇摆的分形维数,最常见的摇摆幅度和开环姿态控制的时间间隔来评估平衡。
结果:白天的平衡恶化,可以确定是在上午还是在下午进行测量。在为期一个月的测试中,上午余额保持不变。
结论:姿势测量可重复并具有昼夜节律效应,这可能会受到困倦的影响。

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