PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:While the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) requires programs to conduct faculty development, implementation of faculty development activities vary widely. Faculty development programs can enhance teaching, research, and leadership skills needed to transition from clinical practice to teaching. In 2012, the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) funded 6 institutions to plan, develop, and operate programs for training oral healthcare providers who plan to teach in general, pediatric, public health dentistry, or dental hygiene. This performance study examines the results of the dental faculty development programs. METHODS:After the 5-year grant program (2012-2017), we used descriptive analysis to examine annual performance data including trainee demographics, faculty development activities, post-completion intentions, and course development activities. RESULTS:Nearly 300 trainees participated across 6 funded grantees; the majority were female, aged 30-49 years, and non-Hispanic White. For those who completed, 80% intended to teach. Common faculty development activities included community-based training, curriculum enhancements, Web-based training, and interprofessional education methods. Faculty development modalities included faculty seminars, Master's degrees, and mentoring. Pipeline activities, online resources, and continuing education supported dental students and providers moving into academics. CONCLUSIONS:Faculty development better prepares individuals to compete in academic environments and develop faculty. Community-based programs may utilize faculty development to recruit community preceptors and achieve calibration. HRSA investment in faculty development programs builds resources and infrastructure to promote continuing engagement in clinical education, research, and administrative skills. Future research is needed to establish the impact of faculty development initiatives on practice change and patient outcomes.

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目的/目的:虽然牙科鉴定委员会(CODA)要求开展教师发展的计划,但教师发展活动的实施情况却大不相同。教师发展计划可以增强从临床实践过渡到教学所需的教学,研究和领导技能。 2012年,美国卫生资源与服务管理局(HRSA)资助了6家机构,以计划,开发和运营计划,以培训计划就普通,儿科,公共卫生牙科或牙科卫生教书的口腔保健提供者。这项性能研究检查了牙科教师发展计划的结果。
方法:在为期5年的资助计划(2012-2017)之后,我们使用描述性分析来检查年度绩效数据,包括受训人员的人口统计资料,教师发展活动,完成后的意向和课程开发活动。
结果:近300名受训者参加了6个受资助的受助者;大部分是女性,年龄在30-49岁,非西班牙裔白人。对于那些完成的人,80%打算教书。普通的教师发展活动包括基于社区的培训,课程的增强,基于Web的培训以及跨专业的教育方法。教师发展模式包括教师研讨会,硕士学位和指导。管道活动,在线资源和继续教育为牙科学生和提供者进入学术界提供了支持。
结论:教师发展更好地为个人做好了在学术环境中竞争和发展教师的准备。基于社区的计划可能会利用教师发展来招募社区教员并实现校准。 HRSA对教师发展计划的投资可建立资源和基础设施,以促进对临床教育,研究和管理技能的持续参与。需要进一步的研究来确定教师发展计划对实践改变和患者结果的影响。

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