The characterization of proteins secreted by Cryptococcus neoformans is of relevance to the identification of vaccine candidates, because concentrated supernatants from the fungus have been shown to be immunoprotective in previous studies. After fractionation of supernatants by anion exchange chromatography and preparative electrophoresis, we obtained the N-terminal amino acid sequences of 13 major proteins. Using a C. neoformans nucleotide database, we were able to clone and sequence the ORFs coding for 12 of these proteins. Some of the genes are identical to previously described ones, while six encode novel proteins, including four putative mannoproteins. The molecular characterization of these and other secreted products may provide useful information in the development of immune-based strategies to control cryptococcosis.

译文

新型隐球菌分泌的蛋白质的表征与候选疫苗的鉴定有关,因为真菌的浓缩上清液在先前的研究中已被证明具有免疫保护作用。通过阴离子交换色谱和制备电泳分离上清液后,我们获得了13种主要蛋白质的N端氨基酸序列。使用新假单胞菌核苷酸数据库,我们能够克隆和测序编码这些蛋白质中的12种的orf。某些基因与先前描述的基因相同,而六种编码新蛋白,包括四种假定的甘露蛋白。这些和其他分泌产物的分子特征可能为基于免疫的控制隐球菌病策略的开发提供有用的信息。

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