Unwanted pursuit behavior (UPB) refers to a wide range of repeated, unwanted, and privacy-violating intrusions that are inflicted to pursue an intimate or romantic relationship. These behaviors most often occur when partners end their romantic entanglements. Despite the fact that UPB is grounded in relationships, psychological explanations for post-breakup UPB perpetration have been restricted to actor effects assessed in samples of separated individuals. For that reason, the present study aimed to identify feasible partner effects that additionally explain UPB perpetration using a Flemish sample of 46 heterosexual divorced couples, beginning with the notion of interdependence. Using actor-partner interdependence models, we explored actor, partner, and gender main and interaction effects of anxious attachment, satisfaction, alternatives, investments, and conflict in the previous marriage on the perpetration of post-divorce UPBs. The significant Partner × Gender interactions of anxious attachment and satisfaction, Actor × Partner interactions of anxious attachment and quality of alternatives, and the marginally significant partner effect of relational conflict underline the important role of the dyad in studying UPB perpetration. These findings shed new light on the nature of UPB perpetration that go beyond the individual and support the use of a systemic approach in clinical practices.

译文

不想要的追求行为 (UPB) 是指为追求亲密或浪漫关系而遭受的广泛的重复,不想要的和侵犯隐私的入侵。这些行为最常发生在伴侣结束浪漫纠葛时。尽管UPB基于人际关系,但分手后UPB实施的心理解释仅限于在分离个体样本中评估的演员影响。出于这个原因,本研究旨在确定可行的伴侣效应,这些效应还可以使用佛兰德样本的46对异性恋离婚夫妇来解释UPB的实施,首先是相互依存的概念。使用演员-伴侣相互依存模型,我们探索了演员,伴侣和性别主要因素以及先前婚姻中焦虑依恋,满意度,替代方案,投资和冲突对离婚后UPBs的影响。焦虑依恋和满意度的重要伴侣 × 性别互动,焦虑依恋的参与者 × 伴侣互动和替代方案的质量,以及关系冲突的次要伴侣效应,突显了二位在研究UPB行为中的重要作用。这些发现为UPB实施的性质提供了新的思路,这种行为超越了个人,并支持在临床实践中使用系统方法。

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