Tungsten disulfide (WS2) quantum dots (QDs) embedded in polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) based flexible memristive devices were prepared, and those devices exhibited typical bistable electrical switching and remarkable nonvolatile memristive behaviors. Maximum electricity ON/OFF ratio obtained from the current-voltage (I-V) curves of the device is close to 104. The set voltage of the device is +0.7 V, which effectively reduced the energy consumption. The retention times extracted from data for the devices were as large as 1 × 104 s, which points to these devices having nonvolatile characteristics. Moreover, the highly flexible characteristics of the devices were demonstrated by bending the devices. The carrier transport mechanisms were explained by fitting the I-V curves, and possible operating mechanisms of the devices can be described based on the electron trapping and detrapping processes. WS2 QDs uniformly dispersed in pure transparent N, N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) were obtained by using ultrasonication and a hydrothermal process in this work.

译文

制备了嵌入基于聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)的柔性忆阻器件中的二硫化钨(WS2)量子点(QD),这些器件表现出典型的双稳态电开关和显着的非易失性忆阻行为。从器件的电流-电压(I-V)曲线获得的最大电导通/截止比接近104。器件的设定电压为0.7 V,有效地降低了能耗。从器件数据中提取的保留时间高达1××104 s,这表明这些器件具有非易失性特性。此外,通过弯曲设备展示了设备的高度柔性特性。通过拟合IV曲线来解释载流子传输机制,并且可以基于电子俘获和去俘获过程来描述器件的可能的操作机制。在这项工作中,通过超声处理和水热法获得了均匀分散在纯净透明N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中的WS2 QD。

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