Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) are at alarming risk for HIV acquisition, demonstrating the highest rates of incident infection of any age-risk group. GRINDR is a global positioning service-based social networking application popular with YMSM for sexual partnering. To assess the characteristics of YMSM who use GRINDR, we conducted a computer-assisted self-interview-based survey of 375 YMSM using GRINDR in metropolitan Los Angeles, recruited using the GRINDR platform. The median age was 25 (interquartile range, 22-27) years old, 42.4 % caucasian, 6.4 % African American, 33.6 % Latino, and 14.1 % Asian/Pacific Islander. Participants reported high rates of sexual partnering and unprotected anal intercourse (UAI). The majority (70 %) of those reporting unprotected anal intercourse reported low perception of HIV-acquisition risk. Of the participants, 83.1 % reported HIV testing within the past 12 months; 4.3 % had never been HIV tested. Of the participants, 4.5 % reported HIV-positive serostatus; 51.7 % indicated that they would be interested in participating in a future HIV prevention trial. Latinos were more likely than either caucasians or African Americans to endorse trial participation interest (odds ratio, 1.9; 95 % confidence interval [1.1-3.3]). HIV-positive test results were associated with increased number of anal sex partners in the past 3 months (adjusted odds ratio (AOR), 1.53 [0.97-2.40]), inconsistent inquiry about partners' serostatus (AOR, 3.63 [1.37-9.64]), reporting the purpose for GRINDR use including "friendship" (AOR, 0.17 [0.03-1.06), and meeting a sexual partner in a bookstore in the past 3 months (AOR, 33.84 [0.99-1152]). Men recruited via GRINDR were high risk for HIV acquisition or transmission and interested in clinical trial participation, suggesting potential for this method to be used for recruitment of YMSM to HIV prevention trials.

译文

:与男性发生性关系的年轻人(YMSM)感染艾滋病毒的危险性令人震惊,这表明在任何年龄风险组中,事件感染率最高。 GRINDR是一种基于全球定位服务的社交网络应用程序,在YMSM中很受欢迎,用于进行性伴侣。为了评估使用GRINDR的YMSM的特征,我们使用GRINDR平台招募了在洛杉矶大都市使用GRINDR进行的基于计算机辅助自我访谈的375 YMSM调查。中位年龄为25岁(四分位数范围为22-27岁),白种人为42.4%,非洲裔美国人为6.4%,拉丁美洲人为33.6%,亚洲/太平洋岛民为14.1%。参与者报告说,性伴侣和无保护的肛门性交(UAI)的发生率很高。报告无保护的肛门性交的人中的大多数(70%)报告对艾滋病毒感染风险的认识较低。在参与者中,有83.1%的人在过去12个月内报告了HIV检测; 4.3%的人从未接受过HIV检测。在参与者中,有4.5%的人报告HIV阳性血清状况; 51.7%的人表示他们有兴趣参加未来的HIV预防试验。与白种人或非裔美国人相比,拉丁美洲人更有可能认可试验参与者的兴趣(优势比为1.9; 95%的置信区间[1.1-3.3])。 HIV阳性测试结果与过去3个月中肛交伴侣的数量增加相关(调整比值比(AOR),1.53 [0.97-2.40]),对伴侣血清状况的询问不一致(AOR,3.63 [1.37-9.64]) ),报告使用GRINDR的目的,包括“友谊”(AOR,0.17 [0.03-1.06]),并在过去3个月内在书店里结识性伴侣(AOR,33.84 [0.99-1152])。通过GRINDR招募的男性对HIV的获取或传播具有很高的风险,并且对临床试验的参与感兴趣,这表明该方法可能被用于招募YMSM参加HIV预防试验。

+1
+2
100研值 100研值 ¥99课程
检索文献一次
下载文献一次

去下载>

成功解锁2个技能,为你点赞

《SCI写作十大必备语法》
解决你的SCI语法难题!

技能熟练度+1

视频课《玩转文献检索》
让你成为检索达人!

恭喜完成新手挑战

手机微信扫一扫,添加好友领取

免费领《Endnote文献管理工具+教程》

微信扫码, 免费领取

手机登录

获取验证码
登录