General theories on the inactivation of viruses in the presence of a concentrated protein, such as the allantoic fluid of chicken eggs, are not useful. That is, although sodium hypochlorite and sodium hydroxide are generally known as strong virucidal agents, they do not sufficiently inactivate viruses in allantoic fluid. We found that benzalkonium chloride (BC) is an effective virucidal agent against influenza, Newcastle disease, and avian infectious bronchitis viruses even in the presence of a concentrated protein. BC is easily biodegradable by activated sludge and is not very harmful to humans. We strongly recommend BC as a useful virucidal agent, especially in the manufacture of vaccines for these viruses.

译文

:关于在浓缩蛋白(例如鸡蛋的尿囊液)存在下使病毒失活的一般理论没有用。即,尽管次氯酸钠和氢氧化钠通常被称为强杀病毒剂,但是它们不能充分灭活尿囊液中的病毒。我们发现,即使存在浓缩的蛋白质,苯扎氯铵(BC)是一种抗流感,新城疫和禽类传染性支气管炎病毒的有效杀病毒剂。 BC易于被活性污泥生物降解,对人体危害不大。我们强烈建议BC作为有用的杀病毒剂,尤其是在制造这些病毒的疫苗时。

+1
+2
100研值 100研值 ¥99课程
检索文献一次
下载文献一次

去下载>

成功解锁2个技能,为你点赞

《SCI写作十大必备语法》
解决你的SCI语法难题!

技能熟练度+1

视频课《玩转文献检索》
让你成为检索达人!

恭喜完成新手挑战

手机微信扫一扫,添加好友领取

免费领《Endnote文献管理工具+教程》

微信扫码, 免费领取

手机登录

获取验证码
登录