Background: Despite public education efforts, many people at risk for skin cancer do not practice safe sun behaviors.

Objective: To determine whether machine-based evaluation of UV-induced alterations (VISIA scan) changes self-assessment of facial photoaging, skin cancer risk, and willingness to improve sun protective habits. In addition, to determine whether VISIA scan analysis reveals differences between those with versus without a history of skin cancer, men versus women, those older than 50 versus less than 50 years of age, and Fitzpatrick skin types I-III versus IV-VI.

Methods: Volunteers attending a health expo were recruited and queried about their perceived risk of skin cancer and degree of skin photoaging. All participants underwent facial skin quality analysis of both sides of the face, and then completed a follow-up survey.

Results: Participants' scored self-perceptions of overall skin aging were all statistically significantly worse after VISIA scan analysis. There was no change in perceived skin cancer risk, but most participants expressed intent to improve their sun protection habits.

Limitations: Limitations to this study include selection bias, recall-misclassification bias, and social desirability bias.

Conclusion: Intervention with facial skin analysis can positively affect subjects' stated intent to use sun protection, indicating the importance of appearance in these health decisions.

J Drugs Dermatol. 2017;16(5):453-459.

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译文

背景: 尽管进行了公共教育,但许多有患皮肤癌风险的人并未实践安全的阳光行为。

目的: 确定基于机器的紫外线诱导改变评估 (VISIA scan) 是否会改变面部光老化的自我评估,皮肤癌风险和改善防晒习惯的意愿。此外,为了确定VISIA扫描分析是否揭示了有皮肤癌病史与没有皮肤癌病史的人,男性与女性,50岁以上与50岁以下的人以及Fitzpatrick皮肤类型i-iii与iv-vi之间的差异。

方法: 参加健康博览会的志愿者被招募并询问他们对皮肤癌的感知风险和皮肤光老化的程度。所有参与者都对面部两侧进行了面部皮肤质量分析,然后完成了后续调查。

结果: VISIA扫描分析后,参与者对整体皮肤老化的评分自我认知均在统计学上显着下降。皮肤癌风险的感知没有变化,但大多数参与者表示有意改善他们的防晒习惯。

局限性: 这项研究的局限性包括选择偏见,召回错误分类偏见和社会期望偏见。

结论: 面部皮肤分析的干预可以积极影响受试者使用防晒的既定意图,表明外观在这些健康决定中的重要性。

J药物皮肤科。2017;16(5):453-459。

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