Idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome is a condition of unknown etiology characterized by proliferation of eosinophils and their infiltration into tissues. Although cardiac involvement is rare, eosinophilic myocarditis can lead to life-threating fulminant congestive heart failure. Treatment of patients with eosinophilic myocarditis is challenging as heart failure can be caused by biventricular dysfunction. To our knowledge, this is the first case reported in the literature describing a patient with acute severe biventricular heart failure caused by eosinophilic myocarditis with mural left ventricular apical thrombus who was successfully treated with implantation of a total artificial heart as a bridge to heart transplant.

译文

特发性嗜酸性粒细胞增多综合征是一种病因不明的疾病,其特征是嗜酸性粒细胞增殖并浸润到组织中。尽管很少发生心脏受累,但嗜酸性心肌炎可导致危及生命的暴发性充血性心力衰竭。嗜酸性心肌炎患者的治疗具有挑战性,因为心力衰竭可能是由双心室功能障碍引起的。据我们所知,这是文献中报道的第一例病例,该病例描述了由嗜酸性心肌炎引起的急性严重双心室性心力衰竭患者,并伴有室壁左心室顶端血栓,成功地通过植入全人工心脏作为心脏移植的桥梁进行了治疗。

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