Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a chronic disease, causing serious morbidities and mortality. This study was designed to measure depression and anxiety levels in MF patients, and quality of life (QoL) assessments and to compare the results with controls. Fifty-two patients with a diagnosis of MF and 52 age and sex matching healthy controls were enrolled in this study. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were administered to all patients and controls. Mean BAI and BDI scores of the patients with MF were significantly higher than controls. In case of the SF-36, general health perception, emotional, and social functioning scores were significantly lower in MF patients. Depression scores of the patients' were positively correlated with the age of disease onset and negatively correlated with physical functioning scores. Significant negative correlation was detected between eight subscales of the SF-36 and BDI and BAI scores. This study has demonstrated that there is significant impairment of QoL in MF patients MF, with higher anxiety and depression levels, when compared to control group. As the disease progresses, level of depression increases and patients' general health perception deteriorates.

译文

蕈样肉芽肿 (MF) 是一种慢性疾病,可引起严重的发病率和死亡率。这项研究旨在测量MF患者的抑郁和焦虑水平以及生活质量 (QoL) 评估,并将结果与对照组进行比较。本研究招募了52名诊断为MF的患者以及52名年龄和性别匹配的健康对照者。对所有患者和对照组进行了贝克抑郁量表 (BDI),贝克焦虑量表 (BAI) 和36项简短健康调查 (SF-36)。MF患者的平均BAI和BDI评分明显高于对照组。在SF-36的情况下,MF患者的总体健康感知,情绪和社会功能评分明显较低。患者抑郁评分与发病年龄呈正相关,与躯体功能评分呈负相关。在SF-36的八个分量表与BDI和BAI评分之间检测到显着的负相关。这项研究表明,与对照组相比,MF患者的生活质量明显受损,焦虑和抑郁水平更高。随着疾病的发展,抑郁水平增加,患者的总体健康意识恶化。

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