Cardiovascular Disease-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Women With a History of Pregnancy Complications.复制标题

有妊娠并发症史的妇女的心血管疾病相关发病率和死亡率。

pregnancy complications such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), gestational diabetes mellitus, and preterm birth occur in 1% to 20% of pregnancies and are associated with maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.Evidence suggests that women with ≥1 pregnancy complication and/or multiple pregnancies affected by certain pregnancy complications have a substantially higher risk of experiencing maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.Studies have consistently shown that women with a history of preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes mellitus, and preterm birth are at an increased risk of subsequent cardiovascular disease (CVD) compared with women with no history of these pregnancy complications. Although the absolute risk of CVD in early postpartum women is low, previous studies have shown that the increased risk of CVD after pregnancy complications may persist long-term.

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