A new proximal humerus nail (Sirus) for the treatment of proximal humerus fractures has become available. This paper presents the clinical and radiological outcome of the first collective study of 36 patients. Evaluation was performed prospectively. An antero-acromial approach was used for all patients. Three fixed-angle screws were inserted in a locking technique. Thirty-six fractures were fixed with the Sirus nail. These were dislocated 2- and 3-part fractures as described by Neer (J Bone Joint Surg 52:1077-1089). Outcomes were evaluated using the Constant score. Of the 36 patients evaluated 23 had sustained a 2-part fracture and 13 a 3-part fracture. The average age at surgery was 71.2 years (range, 30-93). In 75% of the cases, good to very good outcomes were achieved. Outcomes were satisfactory in 13.8% of the cases. Twenty-five fractures were treated in a closed technique. Average operating time was 41 minutes (range, 19-106) with a fluoroscopy time of 0.6 minutes (range, 0.4-2.6). Secondary fragment dislocation occurred in two cases. After 12.1 months the average Constant score was 79.2 (range, 46-100). Initial clinical experience with the Sirus nail indicates that the procedure is straightforward and has a low complication rate. Functional outcomes are predominantly good to very good. Large fragments of the greater tuberosity and 4-part fractures are beyond the scope of this application.

译文

:一种用于治疗肱骨近端骨折的新型肱骨近端钉(Sirus)已面市。本文介绍了首次对36例患者进行集体研究的临床和影像学结果。评估是前瞻性进行的。所有患者均采用前房顶入路。在锁定技术中插入了三个固定角度的螺钉。用Sirus钉固定了36处骨折。如Neer(J Bone Joint Surg 52:1077-1089)所述,这些骨折分为两部分和三部分骨折。使用恒定评分评估结果。在评估的36位患者中,有23位发生了2部分骨折,而13位发生了3部分骨折。手术的平均年龄为71.2岁(范围30-93)。在75%的情况下,取得了很好到非常好的结果。在13.8%的病例中,结果令人满意。采用封闭技术治疗了25处骨折。平均操作时间为41分钟(范围19-106),透视时间为0.6分钟(范围0.4-2.6)。继发性碎片脱位发生在两个案例中。在12.1个月之后,平均Constant得分为79.2(范围46-100)。 Sirus指甲的初步临床经验表明该过程简单易行,并发症发生率低。功能结果主要是良好至非常好。较大的结节和四部分裂缝的大碎片超出了本申请的范围。

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