Sustainable, environmental friendly, and safe disposal of sewage treatment plant (STP) sludge is a global expectation. Bioremediation performance was examined at different hydraulic retention times (HRT) in 3-10 days and organic loading rates (OLR) at 0.66-7.81 g chemical oxygen demand (COD) per liter per day, with mixed filamentous fungal (Aspergillus niger and Penicillium corylophilum) inoculation by liquid-state bioconversion (LSB) technique as a continuous process in large-scale bioreactor. Encouraging results were monitored in treated sludge by LSB continuous process. The highest removal of total suspended solid (TSS), turbidity, and COD were achieved at 98, 99, and 93%, respectively, at 10 days HRT compared to control. The minimum volatile suspended solid/suspended solid implies the quality of water, which was recorded 0.59 at 10 days and 0.72 at 3 days of HRT. In treated supernatant with 88% protein removal at 10 days of HRT indicates a higher magnitude of purification of treated sludge. The specific resistance to filtration (SRF) quantifies the performance of dewaterability; it was recorded minimum 0.049 × 10(12) m kg(-1) at 10 days of HRT, which was equivalent to 97% decrease of SRF. The lower OLR and higher HRT directly influenced the bioremediation and dewaterability of STP sludge in LSB process. The obtained findings imply encouraging message in continuing treatment of STP sludge, i.e., bioremediation of wastewater for environmental friendly disposal in near future.

译文

:对污水处理厂(STP)污泥进行可持续,环保和安全的处置是一项全球期望。在3-10天的不同水力停留时间(HRT)和每升每天0.66-7.81 g化学需氧量(COD)的有机负荷率(OLR)下,对混合的丝状真菌(黑曲霉和耐青霉菌)进行生物修复性能检查液态生物转化(LSB)技术进行接种是大规模生物反应器中的一个连续过程。通过LSB连续过程对处理后的污泥进行了令人鼓舞的结果。与对照组相比,在HRT放置10天时,总悬浮固体(TSS),浊度和COD的去除率最高,分别为98%,99%和93%。最小的挥发性悬浮固体/悬浮固体表示水的质量,HRT在10天时记录为0.59,在3天时记录为0.72。在经过处理的上清液中,在HRT停留10天时蛋白质去除率达到88%,这表明处理过的污泥的净化程度更高。特定的过滤抗性(SRF)量化了脱水性能;在HRT停留10天时,记录的最小值为0.049×10(12)m kg(-1),相当于SRF降低了97%。较低的OLR和较高的HRT直接影响LSB工艺中STP污泥的生物修复和脱水能力。获得的发现暗示了在继续处理STP污泥方面的令人鼓舞的信息,即在不久的将来对废水进行生物修复以进行环境友好的处置。

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