The need to find effective treatments for patients with Anorexia or Bulimia nervosa has led to the professionals who care for them to develop new forms of treatment that take into account the variables that cause resistance to change. Patients in this study (2006-2009) have the following characteristics: 340 patients who have 7 or more years of evolution and/or have tried numerous previous treatments without having succeeded in starting and / or maintaining the desired changes, that allowed them to recover steadily. As the proposed treatment, the patient-treatment team is based on the principles of the training model. It considers the patient holistically, it informs and provides him with resources to increase its commitment to change. Teaches the patient to take care physically and mentally as a way to regain their health and leave the disorder in a stable way. Includes family members as essential support in the recovery of their closest. Therapists require extensive experience in the treatment of ED, flexibility, ability to integrate with other team members even if they use different theoretical models, skills for group sessions, ability to handle negative emotions and frustration tolerance. Finally, the model presented below has been implemented, recovered patients whose stay in the disorder exceeded 15 years of development and led to permanent occupational disability.

译文

由于需要为患有厌食症或神经性贪食症的患者找到有效的治疗方法,因此引起了专业人士的关注,他们开发出了新的治疗形式,并考虑到了引起抗药性变化的因素。本研究(2006-2009年)的患者具有以下特征:340位患者经历了7年或更长时间的进化和/或尝试过许多先前的治疗而未成功开始和/或维持所需的改变,从而使他们得以康复稳步。作为建议的治疗方法,患者治疗团队基于培训模型的原则。它从整体上考虑患者,为患者提供信息并为其提供资源,以增加其对变化的承诺。教给病人身心上的照顾,以恢复健康并稳定地摆脱疾病。包括家庭成员,以帮助他们恢复最亲密的关系。治疗师需要在ED的治疗方面具有丰富的经验,灵活性,与其他团队成员融为一体的能力,即使他们使用不同的理论模型,小组会议的技能,应对负面情绪的能力和挫败感的容忍度也是如此。最终,实施了以下模型,恢复了在该疾病中停留超过15年并导致永久性职业残疾的患者。

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