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Trace rhythm recruitment (TRR)--CR analogue to time was studied appearing in response to prolonged electrocutaneous stimulation of the forelimb of the alert rabbit with the frequency 0.5-1-2 Hz. The activity was recorded of 180 cells of the sensorimotor cortex before (80) and after (100) periodical stimulation during 10-20 min. The first series of rhythmic stimulation led to a short-term TRR of the stimulation frequency, the following series formed a clear TRR, preserved for several days. The possibility was revealed of "relearning" of neurones at stimulation rhythm change. The ability of TRR phenomenon of extinguishment, prolonged preservation and reproduction of traces, "relearning" brings it nearer to the processes, analogous to the temporal connection. The ability to reveal distinctly and to quantitatively estimate the characteristics of the applied stimulus fixated by the neurones, makes this model perspective for comparable study of the memory traces at the neuronal level in the animals of various ages.

译文

研究了对时间的痕量节律募集 (TRR)-CR类似物,以0.5-1-2Hz的频率对机敏兔前肢进行长时间的皮肤电刺激。在10-20分钟的周期性刺激之前 (80) 和之后 (100) 记录感觉运动皮层的180细胞的活性。第一系列有节奏的刺激导致了刺激频率的短期TRR,随后的一系列形成了清晰的TRR,保存了几天。揭示了在刺激节律改变时神经元 “重新学习” 的可能性。TRR现象的熄灭,长时间保存和复制痕迹的能力,“重新学习” 使其更接近过程,类似于时间连接。能够清晰地揭示并定量估计神经元固定的所施加刺激的特征,使该模型具有对不同年龄的动物在神经元水平上的记忆痕迹进行可比研究的观点。

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