This review presents data on incidence, mortality, survival and trends in cancers of the lip, oral cavity and oropharynx using available recent data sources around the world. Oral and pharyngeal cancer, grouped together, is the sixth most common cancer in the world. The review focuses primarily on several high-risk countries in an attempt to gain insight into the geographic variations in the incidence of this cancer in the globe and to relate the high incidence in some populations to their life style. With an estimated half a million cases around the globe and the rising trends reported in some populations, particularly in the young, urgent public health measures are needed to reduce the incidence and mortality of oral and oropharyngeal cancer.

译文

:这项综述利用全球可用的最新数据,提供了有关唇,口腔和口咽癌的发病率,死亡率,存活率和趋势的数据。合并在一起的口腔癌和咽癌是世界第六大最常见的癌症。这篇综述主要关注几个高风险国家,以期洞察全球这种癌症的发病率的地理差异,并将某些人群中的高发病率与其生活方式联系起来。据估计,全球有五百万例病例,而且某些人群,特别是年轻人群中报告有上升趋势,急需采取紧急公共卫生措施以减少口腔癌和口咽癌的发病率和死亡率。

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