Using a national sample of veterans, we examined the relationship between disability income and employment, adjusting for health status and other factors. Veterans Affairs disability income payments had no globally detrimental effect on labor force participation, in that the likelihood of employment was reduced only at payment levels of more than $800 per month. Although unearned income from other sources also did not have a substantial negative effect on labor force participation, veterans who received benefits from the Social Security Administration or welfare payments were less likely to be employed, mostly likely because employment earnings above a certain level in some programs may result in the loss of monetary benefits and health insurance.

译文

:使用全国退伍军人样本,我们研究了残疾收入与就业之间的关系,并针对健康状况和其他因素进行了调整。退伍军人事务部的残疾收入支付对劳动力的参与没有全球性的不利影响,因为只有每月支付800美元以上的工资水平,就业的可能性才会降低。尽管其他来源的非劳动收入也没有对劳动力的参与产生实质性的负面影响,但从社会保障局获得福利或领取福利金的退伍军人的就业可能性较小,主要是因为在某些计划中,就业收入超过了一定水平可能会导致金钱利益和健康保险的损失。

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