Buck and Duffy (1980) and Borod et al. (1985) found evidence of deficits in spontaneous expressiveness in right brain-damaged (RBD) patients relative to LBD patients and controls. Using FACS, Mammucari et al. (1988) failed to replicate this result and questioned our methods and findings. This paper replies (a) that Mammucari et al. (1988)'s review of our work is selective and misleading; (b) that there are aspects of their study that can account for their null results, including the insufficient sensitivity of FACS for the measurement of spontaneous expressiveness; and (c) that the results of Mammucari et al. (1988) regarding "aversive eye movements" to a negative film in LBD and control, but not RBD, patients are in fact compatible with our findings. This paper also suggests a general strategy for the objective and comprehensive analysis of spontaneous emotional expressiveness.

译文

:Buck and Duffy(1980)和Borod等。 (1985年)发现相对于LBD患者和对照组,右脑损伤(RBD)患者自发性表达缺乏的证据。 Mammucari等人使用FACS。 (1988)未能复制这个结果,并质疑我们的方法和发现。本文答复(a)Mammucari等。 (1988)对我们工作的评论是有选择性和误导性的; (b)他们研究的某些方面可以解释其无效的结果,包括FACS对自发表达能力的敏感性不足; (c)Mammucari等人的结果。 (1988年)关于LBD和对照组中负片的“平均眼球运动”,而不是RBD,患者实际上与我们的发现相符。本文还提出了一种客观和全面分析自发情绪表达能力的一般策略。

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