The Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC) is a widely used youth assessment of broad, transdiagnostic symptomatology following trauma. However, its factor structure has not been thoroughly tested in diverse samples. Youth (N = 738) exposed to interpersonal violence, including physical and sexual abuse, completed the TSCC. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test one-, six-, and eight-factor models of the TSCC clinical scales, based on previous literature and the TSCC manual. We examined measurement invariance across boys and girls and Black and non-Black participants, as well as convergent and discriminant validity. An eight-factor structure, consisting of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, depression, anger, overt dissociation, fantasy dissociation, sexual preoccupation, and sexual distress, demonstrated the best fit, with two items removed. Invariance tests supported configural and metric (but not scalar) invariance. This research highlights the need for further testing before differences between gender and racial groups can be accurately compared.

译文

:儿童创伤症状清单(TSCC)是创伤后广泛使用的,广泛诊断症状的青年评估方法。但是,其因子结构尚未在各种样品中进行彻底测试。遭受人际暴力(包括身体和性虐待)的青年(N = 738)完成了TSCC。基于先前文献和TSCC手册,使用验证性因子分析来测试TSCC临床量表的一因素模型,六因素模型和八因素模型。我们研究了男孩和女孩以及黑人和非黑人参与者之间的度量不变性,以及收敛性和判别性有效性。由创伤后压力,焦虑,沮丧,愤怒,公开的解体,幻想的解体,性专注和性困扰组成的八要素结构显示出最佳的契合度,其中删除了两个项目。不变性测试支持配置不变性和度量不变性,但不支持标量不变性。这项研究强调,在可以准确比较性别和种族群体之间的差异之前,需要进行进一步的测试。

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