Extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing-Enterobacteriaceae strains were detected in 12% (6 out of 50) of fecal samples collected from the inpatients of a Japanese pediatric hospital. All the ESBLs belonged to the CTX-M-1 group. The proportion of carriage of ESBL producers was higher among patients who had received antibiotics within the past 3 months and among those who had cardiologic diseases.
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【Proportion of rectal carriage of extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in the inpatients of a pediatric tertiary care hospital in Japan.].
【日本一家儿科三级保健医院住院患者直肠携带产超广谱 β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌的比例。】
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在从日本一家儿科医院的住院患者收集的粪便样本中，检测到产生超广谱 β-内酰胺酶 (ESBL) 的肠杆菌科菌株的12% 个 (50个中的6个)。所有的ESBLs都属于CTX-M-1集团。在过去3个月内接受过抗生素治疗的患者和心脏病患者中，ESBL生产者的携带比例较高。
