Recognizing the increasing commercialization and "brokerage" of organs for transplantation, the Transplantation Society has produced guidelines for organ distribution and donation of kidneys by unrelated living donors. The guidelines, reprinted here, include the stipulations that "organs should be transplanted to the most appropriate recipient on the basis of medical and immunological criteria," that sharing of organs should be arranged by national or regional networks, and that transplant surgeons should not advertise. In regard to donation by unrelated donors, the transplant team must determine that the donor's motives are altruistic; active solicitation of living unrelated donors is held to be "unacceptable," as is payment to a donor by the recipient or any supporting organization.

译文

移植协会认识到用于移植的器官日益商业化和 “经纪”,为不相关的活体捐赠者的器官分配和捐赠肾脏制定了指南。此处转载的指南包括以下规定: “应根据医学和免疫学标准将器官移植到最合适的接受者”,器官共享应由国家或区域网络安排,并且移植外科医生不应做广告。关于无关捐赠者的捐赠,移植小组必须确定捐赠者的动机是无私的; 积极征集活着的无关捐赠者被认为是 “不可接受的”,接受者或任何支持组织向捐赠者付款也是如此。

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