The use of vignettes in research and education is well documented. Documentation of how vignettes are developed and content validity is established, however, are rare. The purpose of this paper is to describe a method for development and establishing content validity of vignettes that can be used to assess student performance and research participant outcomes. This three-phase method was designed to validate seven vignettes for a future research project. Content validity index survey and expert panel interviews were used to inform improvements in validity. Findings showed that clinical vignettes were improved with respect to content relevance (from 0.93 to 0.96) and importance (from 0.68 to 0.93). Developing validated vignettes is essential when used to measure outcomes in education and in research. This three-phase method of vignette development and validation is feasible and effective in improving content validity of vignettes and can be used in other education and research projects.

译文

小插曲在研究和教育中的使用已得到充分记录。但是,很少有有关如何开发小插曲和确定内容有效性的文档。本文的目的是描述一种开发和建立小插曲内容有效性的方法,该方法可用于评估学生的表现和研究参与者的成果。此三相方法旨在验证未来研究项目的七个小插曲。内容有效性指数调查和专家小组访谈被用来告知有效性的改进。研究结果表明,在内容相关性 (从0.93到0.96) 和重要性 (从0.68到0.93) 方面,临床小插曲得到了改善。当用于衡量教育和研究成果时,开发经过验证的小插曲至关重要。这种分为三个阶段的vignette开发和验证方法在提高vignette的内容有效性方面是可行且有效的,可用于其他教育和研究项目。

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