The need to find effective treatments for patients with Anorexia or Bulimia nervosa has led to the professionals who care for them to develop new forms of treatment that take into account the variables that cause resistance to change. Patients in this study (2006-2009) have the following characteristics: 340 patients who have 7 or more years of evolution and/or have tried numerous previous treatments without having succeeded in starting and / or maintaining the desired changes, that allowed them to recover steadily. As the proposed treatment, the patient-treatment team is based on the principles of the training model. It considers the patient holistically, it informs and provides him with resources to increase its commitment to change. Teaches the patient to take care physically and mentally as a way to regain their health and leave the disorder in a stable way. Includes family members as essential support in the recovery of their closest. Therapists require extensive experience in the treatment of ED, flexibility, ability to integrate with other team members even if they use different theoretical models, skills for group sessions, ability to handle negative emotions and frustration tolerance. Finally, the model presented below has been implemented, recovered patients whose stay in the disorder exceeded 15 years of development and led to permanent occupational disability.

译文

需要为厌食症或神经性贪食症患者找到有效的治疗方法,这导致了照顾他们的专业人员开发新的治疗方法,其中考虑了导致耐药性变化的变量。该研究中的患者 (2006-2009) 具有以下特征: 340具有7年或更长时间的进化和/或尝试了许多先前治疗而没有成功开始和/或维持期望的变化的患者,这使他们能够稳定地恢复。作为建议的治疗方法,患者治疗团队基于培训模型的原理。它从整体上考虑患者,告知并为他提供资源,以增加其对变革的承诺。教导患者在身体和精神上保持谨慎,以恢复健康并以稳定的方式离开疾病。包括家庭成员作为他们最亲近的恢复的基本支持。治疗师需要在治疗ED方面的丰富经验,灵活性,与其他团队成员整合的能力,即使他们使用不同的理论模型,小组会议的技能,处理负面情绪和挫折承受能力。最后,下面介绍的模型已经实施,康复的患者在疾病中的停留时间超过15年,并导致永久性职业残疾。

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