Pregnant women and their newborns are at elevated risk for influenza-associated hospitalization and death. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) have recommended influenza vaccination for all women who are or will be pregnant during the influenza season, regardless of trimester. To estimate influenza vaccination coverage among pregnant women for the 2011-12 influenza season, CDC analyzed data from an Internet panel survey conducted April 3-17, 2012, among women pregnant at any time during the 4-month period October 2011-January 2012. Among 1,660 survey respondents, 47.0% reported they had received influenza vaccination; 9.9% were vaccinated before pregnancy, 36.5% during pregnancy, and <1.0% after pregnancy. Overall, 43.7% of women reported receipt of both a health-care provider recommendation and offer of influenza vaccination; these women had higher vaccination coverage (73.6%) than women who received only a recommendation but no offer of vaccination (47.9%) and women who received neither a recommendation nor an offer (11.1%). Continued efforts are needed to encourage providers of medical care to routinely recommend and offer influenza vaccination to women who are pregnant or who might become pregnant.

译文

孕妇及其新生儿患流感相关住院和死亡的风险较高。预防接种实践咨询委员会 (ACIP) 和美国妇产科学院 (ACOG) 建议所有在流感季节怀孕或将要怀孕的妇女接种流感疫苗,无论孕期如何。为了估计2011-12流感季节孕妇的流感疫苗接种覆盖率,疾病预防控制中心分析了2012年4月3至17日进行的互联网小组调查的数据,该调查在2011年10月2012年1月的4个月内的任何时间对孕妇进行了调查。在1,660调查受访者中,47.0% 报告他们接受了流感疫苗接种; 9.9% 在怀孕前接种了疫苗,36.5% 在怀孕期间接种了疫苗,并且在怀孕后 <1.0%。总体而言,43.7% 的妇女报告收到了卫生保健提供者的建议和流感疫苗接种的提议; 这些妇女的疫苗接种覆盖率 (73.6%) 高于只收到建议但没有提供疫苗接种的妇女 (47.9%) 和既没有收到建议也没有收到建议的妇女 (11.1%)。需要继续努力鼓励医疗服务提供者定期向怀孕或可能怀孕的妇女推荐和提供流感疫苗。

+1
+2
100研值 100研值 ¥99课程
检索文献一次
下载文献一次

去下载>

成功解锁2个技能,为你点赞

《SCI写作十大必备语法》
解决你的SCI语法难题!

技能熟练度+1

视频课《玩转文献检索》
让你成为检索达人!

恭喜完成新手挑战

手机微信扫一扫,添加好友领取

免费领《Endnote文献管理工具+教程》

微信扫码, 免费领取

手机登录

获取验证码
登录