A total of 108 adult male and female subjects completed a 7-month, double-blind clinical study designed to compare the effect of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan and 2% of a copolymer of methoxyethylene and maleic acid on plaque formation and gingivitis, as compared to a placebo dentifrice. The subjects were stratified into two balanced groups according to baseline plaque and baseline gingivitis scores. They then received an oral prophylaxis and were assigned to the use of either a placebo dentifrice or the triclosan/copolymer dentifrice for the next 7 months. After this time, the dentifrice containing triclosan/copolymer provided a 58.96% statistically significant (99% level of confidence) reduction in plaque [corrected], as compared to the placebo dentifrice. Further, after 7-months' use, the dentifrice containing triclosan/copolymer also provided a 30.17% statistically significant (99% level of confidence) reduction in gingivitis as compared to the placebo dentifrice. The results after 7 months also indicated that the dentifrice containing triclosan/copolymer provided a 97.74% statistically significant (99% level of confidence) reduction in the supragingival plaque deposits on those tooth surfaces with the greatest amount of plaque formation, when compared to the placebo dentifrice. The dentifrice containing triclosan/copolymer also provided 87.56% less sites with the most severe amount of gingival disease, as compared to the placebo dentifrice. This decrease in diseased gingival sites was statistically significant at the 99% level of confidence. It was concluded that the twice daily use of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan and 2% of a copolymer reduces supragingival plaque deposit formation and gingivitis to a highly significant degree, without any extrinsic stains observed.

译文

共有108名成年男性和女性受试者完成了一项为期7个月的双盲临床研究,旨在比较含三氯生0.3% 的洁齿剂和2% 的甲氧基乙烯和马来酸共聚物对牙菌斑形成和牙龈炎的影响与安慰剂洁齿剂相比。根据基线斑块和基线牙龈炎评分将受试者分为两个平衡组。然后,他们接受了口服预防,并在接下来的7个月内被分配使用安慰剂洁齿剂或三氯生/共聚物洁齿剂。在这段时间之后,与安慰剂洁齿剂相比,含有三氯生/共聚物的洁齿剂在 [校正的] 斑块中提供了58.96% 统计学上显著的 (99% 置信水平) 减少。此外,在使用7个月后,与安慰剂洁齿剂相比,含有三氯生/共聚物的洁齿剂在牙龈炎中也提供了30.17% 统计学上显著的 (99% 置信水平) 降低。7个月后的结果还表明,与安慰剂洁齿剂相比,含有三氯生/共聚物的洁齿剂在牙面上的牙菌斑沉积物中提供了97.74% 统计学上显着的 (99% 置信水平) 减少,牙菌斑形成量最大。与安慰剂洁齿剂相比,含有三氯生/共聚物的洁齿剂还提供了87.56% 少的具有最严重量牙龈病的部位。患病牙龈部位的这种减少在99% 置信水平下具有统计学意义。结论是,每天两次使用含有0.3% 三氯生和2% 共聚物的洁齿剂,可显着减少龈上斑块的形成和牙龈炎,而没有观察到任何外在污渍。

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