Interpretation of scars of torture is not an easy task as our understanding of evolution of scars of different methods of torture is still in its infancy. The objectives of this study were to produce the features of a typical scar of a few selected methods of torture and determine their characteristic distribution. To achieve this, 100 medico-legal records of victims of torture examined at the Judicial Medical Officer's Office, Colombo between 1998 and 2001 were perused. Scars caused by seven selected methods of torture were taken into consideration. They were, assault with both non-pliable and pliable blunt objects, cigarette burns, burns with heated solid objects and molten plastic, ligature application with different forms of suspension and cuts with sharp objects. Total number of scars analyzed in this study was 1846, which included 740 scars of non-pliable blunt weapons, 182 of pliable blunt weapons, 102 of ligature, 59 of molten polythene, 55 of heated objects and 82 of razor blades and knives. Typical scars of each method of torture and their characteristic distribution were determined.

译文

解释酷刑伤疤并非易事,因为我们对不同酷刑方法伤疤演变的理解仍处于起步阶段。这项研究的目的是产生几种选定的酷刑方法的典型疤痕的特征,并确定其特征分布。为此,我们仔细阅读了司法医务干事办公室、科伦坡1998年和2001检查的100份酷刑受害者的医疗法律记录。考虑了由七种选定的酷刑方法造成的伤疤。它们是,用非柔韧和柔韧的钝器攻击,香烟烧伤,用加热的固体物体和熔融塑料烧伤,用不同形式的悬吊绑扎和用尖锐物体切割。在这项研究中分析的疤痕总数为1846,其中包括非柔韧钝器的740个疤痕,柔韧钝器的182个疤痕,结扎线的102个,熔融聚乙烯的59个,加热物体的55个以及剃刀刀片和刀具的82个。确定了每种酷刑方法的典型疤痕及其特征分布。

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