A mathematical model is presented to study the motion of the spermatozoa in the cervical canal by considering the transverse waves along its tail and the transverse and longitudinal motions of the cervical wall. In an attempt to control fertility by reducing the speed of sperm, the transverse waves have been considered in the direction opposite to the motion of the spermatozoa. It has been shown that by having appropriate transverse wave motion and longitudinal velocity, the sperm may not be able to move towards the oviduct even if it could continue to have its own propelling velocity. A particular case of the motion of a thin plane sheet in a channel under peristaltic motion of its walls has also been obtained and studied.

译文

:提出了一个数学模型,通过考虑沿精子尾巴的横波以及子宫颈壁的横向和纵向运动来研究子宫颈管中精子的运动。为了通过降低精子的速度来控制生育力,已经在与精子运动相反的方向上考虑了横波。已经显示出,通过具有适当的横向波运动和纵向速度,即使精子可以继续具有自己的推进速度,它也可能无法向输卵管移动。还已经获得并研究了在其壁的蠕动下通道中薄板的运动的特殊情况。

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