PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review highlights recent literature regarding online sexual offending, including the prevalence, characteristics, a brief review of recent typology literature, victimization risk factors, risk factors of being a "crossover" offender, rates and risk factors for recidivism, and a discussion of prevention efforts. RECENT FINDINGS:Online sexual offenders are overwhelmingly White men with relationship problems who were rarely previously arrested for felonies. They score lower on measures of antisocial behavior, compared to offenders who commit contact sexual offenses against children. Individuals who commit pornography offenses are at lower risk to commit contact offenses and their risk factors include having sexual interest in children and antisocial attitudes. Online offenders are different from contact sexual offenders and from offenders who commit both types of offenses. Recidivism in online noncontact offenders is difficult to assess due to the lack of empirically supported tools and the inappropriateness of using popular actuarial tools that lack norms on these offenders, but a new measure (CPORT) is being studied for use with this population.

译文

审查的目的:这篇综述重点介绍了有关在线性犯罪的最新文献,包括患病率,特征,对近期类型学文献的简要综述,受害风险因素,成为“跨界”犯罪者的风险因素,累犯的发生率和风险因素,以及预防工作的讨论。
最近的调查结果:网上性犯罪者绝大多数是有恋爱关系的白人,以前很少因重罪而被捕。与对儿童实施接触性犯罪的罪犯相比,他们在反社会行为方面的得分较低。犯下色情罪行的人犯接触罪行的风险较低,其危险因素包括对儿童的性兴趣和反社会态度。在线罪犯不同于接触性罪犯和犯两种类型犯罪的罪犯。由于缺乏经验支持的工具以及使用缺乏针对这些犯罪者的规范的流行精算工具的不适当性,在线非接触犯罪者的累犯性难以评估,但是正在研究针对该人群的新措施(CPORT)。

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