Trigonella foenum-graecum, commonly called fenugreek, is a leguminous plant native to many Asian, Middle Eastern and European countries. Fenugreek oil is very effective in digestion. Identification of fenugreek genotype rich in saponins and fixed oil will be useful for pharmaceutical industries. In the present study, steroidal saponin and fixed oil content was analysed in 46 diverse fenugreek genotypes on dry weight basis. Significant differences were observed in the total saponin and fixed oil content among the genotypes. Saponin and fixed oil content ranged from 0.92 g to 1.68 g and 3.25 to 6.88 g with corresponding mean value of 1.34 g and 5.19 g/100 g dw, respectively.

译文

:Trigonella foenum-graecum,俗称胡芦巴,是一种豆科植物,原产于许多亚洲,中东和欧洲国家。胡芦巴油对消化非常有效。富含皂角苷和不挥发性油的胡芦巴基因型的鉴定将对制药业有用。在本研究中,以干重为基础分析了46种不同胡芦巴基因型中的甾体皂苷和不挥发油含量。在基因型之间,总皂苷和固定油含量存在显着差异。皂苷和不挥发性油的含量分别为0.92 g至1.68 g和3.25至6.88 g,相应的平均值分别为1.34 g和5.19 g / 100 g dw。

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