PURPOSE:Intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) has been strongly associated with intake of selective a1 adrenergic blockers, particularly tamsulosin. Intraoperative floppy iris syndrome has also been linked to the use of other drugs with some a antagonist activity. METHODS:We identified patients on long-term treatment with the antipsychotic agent risperidone who showed typical features of IFIS during cataract surgery. RESULTS:We report 3 eyes in 2 patients taking risperidone in which typical features of IFIS were noted during cataract surgery. CONCLUSIONS:Risperidone is a widely prescribed drug in psychiatric practice and has a-blocking actions as well as strong affinity for serotonin 2A receptors. Ophthalmologists should be aware of the possible association with IFIS when performing cataract surgery on patients taking risperidone.

译文

目的:术中软性虹膜综合症(IFIS)与选择性a1肾上腺素能阻滞剂(尤其是坦索罗辛)的摄入密切相关。术中软性虹膜综合症也与使用其他具有拮抗作用的药物有关。
方法:我们确定长期接受抗精神病药利培酮治疗的患者在白内障手术期间表现出IFIS的典型特征。
结果:我们报告了2名服用利培酮的患者中有3只眼,其中白内障手术期间注意到IFIS的典型特征。
结论:利培酮是在精神病学实践中被广泛处方的药物,具有阻断作用以及对5-羟色胺2A受体的强亲和力。眼科医师应在接受利培酮治疗的患者进行白内障手术时意识到与IFIS的可能联系。

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