The national self-help group, Fundamentalists Anonymous (F.A.), has focused attention upon mental problems that may be caused or exacerbated by authoritarian religion. In this article we outline assertions about the mental problems caused by membership in fundamentalist religion, illustrate these with two case histories, briefly discuss intervention strategies, and describe conceptual and empirical issues. While former members have presented problems severe enough to warrant professional treatment, a causal link between their symptoms and their religious membership has not yet been established, because there is little empirical work on the subject.

译文

全国自助组织 “匿名原教旨主义者” (F.A.) 将注意力集中在专制宗教可能引起或加剧的精神问题上。在本文中,我们概述了有关原教旨主义宗教成员身份引起的精神问题的断言,用两个案例来说明这些问题,简要讨论了干预策略,并描述了概念和经验问题。虽然前成员提出了足够严重的问题,值得专业治疗,但他们的症状与宗教成员之间的因果关系尚未建立,因为关于这一问题的经验研究很少。

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