Nodular regenerative hyperplasia (NRH) of the liver is a condition characterized by multiple monoacinar regenerative nodules in the absence of fibrous septa. When these nodules become confluent they may be seen with sonography or CT. The appearance of these pseudotumoral pattern of NRH has been scarcely described with MRI. We present the imaging findings of five patients with NRH and a pseudotumoral form at sonography. Sonography depicted hyperechoic lesions in four patients and hypoechoic lesions in another. Computed tomography showed hypodense lesions with little contrast enhancement in two patients. Three patients showed subtle focal liver lesions on MRIisointense in one, mildly hypointense in another, and minimally hyperintense in a patient with siderosis. The dynamic behavior at MRI was similar to the normal liver parenchyma. Hyperechoic lesions on sonography or hypodense lesions on CT, barely or not seen on MRI, can be indicative of NRH in an appropriate clinical setting.

译文

肝脏的结节性再生增生 (NRH) 是一种疾病,其特征是在没有纤维间隔的情况下多个单腺泡再生结节。当这些结节汇合时,可以通过超声检查或CT看到它们。MRI几乎没有描述这些NRH假瘤模式的出现。我们在超声检查中介绍了5例NRH和假瘤形式患者的影像学发现。超声检查显示了四名患者的高回声病变,另一名患者的低回声病变。计算机断层扫描显示两名患者的低密度病变几乎没有对比度增强。三名患者在一个mriisointensient上显示出细微的局灶性肝病灶,在另一个患者中显示出轻度低信号,而在患有铁质沉着症的患者中显示出最小高信号。MRI的动态行为与正常肝实质相似。在适当的临床环境中,超声检查中的高回声病变或CT上的低密度病变 (在MRI上几乎看不到或看不到) 可以指示NRH。

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