An ongoing exploratory development program on visual perception and control in high-speed low-altitude flight is being conducted by the Human Engineering Division of the Armstrong Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory. This paper begins with a discussion of the necessity of vision for low-altitude flight; proceeds to an analysis of objectives, strategies, and issues in designing a comprehensive research program; presents an overview of several experiments in support of the effort; and ends with a discussion of perceptual information. One of the simulator experiments involves the use of a non-mimetic task, flying at a zero altitude in the presence of strong gusts, in an effort to maximize adaptation to the low-altitude environment. Implications for simulator use are discussed.

译文

阿姆斯特朗航空航天医学研究实验室的人类工程部正在进行一项有关高速低空飞行中视觉感知和控制的探索性开发计划。本文首先讨论了低空飞行的视觉必要性; 继续分析设计综合研究计划的目标,策略和问题; 概述了支持这项工作的几个实验; 最后讨论了感知信息。其中一个模拟器实验涉及使用非模拟任务,在强烈阵风的情况下以零高度飞行,以最大程度地适应低空环境。讨论了模拟器使用的含义。

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