OBJECTIVE:Renal-transplant patients who are immunosuppressed with cyclosporin A (CyA) are often treated with proton-pump inhibitors to prevent ulcer disease. No data are available on the effect of the novel proton-pump inhibitor pantoprazole on CyA levels.

METHODS:In a controlled treatment, we investigated the effect of pantoprazole, which was administered in a pragmatic schedule for acid suppression (40 mg as single oral dose at 2200 hours) in six renal-transplant patients who received CyA (Sandimmun optoral, 50-175 mg twice daily) and prednisolone (5-7.5 mg/24 h). CyA trough levels (0730-0800 hours) were measured by immunoassay.

RESULTS:In the absence of pantoprazole, mean CyA trough levels measured on three consecutive days were between 164 ng/ml and 173 ng/ml (therapeutic range 120-200 ng/ml). Pantoprazole did not affect CyA trough levels during an observation period up to 3 months long.

CONCLUSIONS:Pantoprazole seems to be a safe drug in combination with CyA.

译文

目的 : 用环孢菌素A (CyA) 免疫抑制的肾移植患者通常接受质子泵抑制剂治疗以预防溃疡病。没有关于新型质子泵抑制剂泮托拉唑对CyA水平的影响的数据。
方法 : 在对照治疗中,我们研究了泮托拉唑的作用,在六名接受CyA (Sandimmun optoral,每天两次50-175 mg) 和泼尼松龙 (5-7.5 mg/24小时) 的肾移植患者中,以实用的方案进行酸抑制 (40 mg,单次口服,2200小时)。通过免疫测定法测量CyA谷水平 (0730-0800小时)。
结果 : 在没有泮托拉唑的情况下,连续三天测量的平均CyA谷水平在164 ng/ml和173 ng/ml之间 (治疗范围120-200 ng/ml)。在长达3个月的观察期内,泮托拉唑不会影响CyA谷水平。
结论 : 泮托拉唑似乎是与CyA联合使用的安全药物。

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