Mushrooms are potential sources of novel natural cosmeceutical ingredients. This study was conducted to evaluate the cosmetic (skincare) benefits of the valuable medicinal species Ophiocordyceps sinensis (=Cordyceps sinensis). The mycelial extracts of 2 O. sinensis strains, Cs-HK1 and Cs-4, prepared sequentially with ethyl acetate, ethanol, and hot water were tested with in vitro assays for tyrosinase-, collagenase-, and elastase-inhibitory activity. The ethyl acetate extracts of both fungal strains showed potent antityrosinase and antielastase activity, with low half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (0.14-0.47 mg/mL) comparable to those of the respective reference compounds (arbutin and epigallocatechin gallate). All mycelial extracts exhibited moderate or significant anticollagenase activity; most extracts showed a significant photoprotective effect with a sun protection factor up to 25. The results from this study show the potential use of O. sinensis as a source of cosmetic ingredients for skincare applications.

译文

:蘑菇是新型天然药妆配料的潜在来源。进行这项研究是为了评估珍贵药用物种中华蛇舌草(=冬虫夏草)的美容(护肤)功效。用体外测定法检测酪氨酸酶,胶原酶和弹性蛋白酶的抑制活性,分别用乙酸乙酯,乙醇和热水依次制备2个中华曲霉菌株Cs-HK1和Cs-4的菌丝体提取物。两种真菌菌株的乙酸乙酯提取物均显示出有效的抗酪氨酸酶和抗弹性蛋白酶活性,具有与相应参考化合物(熊果苷和表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯)相当的低半数最大抑制浓度(0.14-0.47 mg / mL)。所有菌丝体提取物均表现出中等或显着的抗胶原酶活性。大多数提取物显示出显着的光保护作用,其防晒系数高达25。这项研究的结果表明,中华稻可能被用作皮肤护理化妆品成分的来源。

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