PURPOSE:To describe obstacle detection, sometimes called face vision, and blind peoples' lived experiences. DESIGN:This Husserlian phenomenologic inquiry included a convenience sample of eight blind participants who possessed the ability to detect obstacles in unfamiliar environments. METHODS:Face-to-face conversations were audiotaped in a setting of the participant's choice. FINDINGS:Three themes were identified: "a sense that something is there," "sensing," and "space." These three entwined themes were recognized in the unity-of-meaning or uniting theme: sensing presence as open or closed space. CONCLUSIONS:The findings of this study indicate many questions for nurses. Given the synergistic recognition of obstacles that the participants described, secondary analysis of the data is indicated, for example regarding pattern recognition and human environmental field integrality.

译文

目的:描述障碍物检测(有时称为人脸视觉)和盲人的生活经历。
设计:该胡塞尔人现象学调查包括一个方便样本,该样本来自八个盲人,他们具有在陌生环境中检测障碍物的能力。
方法:在参与者选择的背景下对面对面的对话进行录音。
结果:确定了三个主题:“某种事物存在的感觉”,“感知”和“空间”。这三个交织在一起的主题在意义统一或统一主题中得到了认可:将存在感知为开放或封闭的空间。
结论:本研究的发现为护士提出了许多问题。给定参与者描述的障碍物的协同识别,可以指示数据的二次分析,例如,关于模式识别和人类环境领域的完整性。

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