The noise pollution is a major problem for the quality of life in urban areas. This study was conducted to compare the noise pollution levels at busy roads/road junctions, passengers loading parks, commercial, industrial and residential areas in Ilorin metropolis. A total number of 47-locations were selected within the metropolis. Statistical analysis shows significant difference (P < 0.05) in noise pollution levels between industrial areas and low density residential areas, industrial areas and high density areas, industrial areas and passengers loading parks, industrial areas and commercial areas, busy roads/road junctions and low density areas, passengers loading parks and commercial areas and commercial areas and low density areas. There is no significant difference (P > 0.05) in noise pollution levels between industrial areas and busy roads/road junctions, busy roads/road junctions and high density areas, busy roads/road junctions and passengers loading parks, busy roads/road junctions and commercial areas, passengers loading parks and high density areas, passengers loading parks and commercial areas and commercial areas and high density areas. The results show that Industrial areas have the highest noise pollution levels (110.2 dB(A)) followed by busy roads/Road junctions (91.5 dB(A)), Passengers loading parks (87.8 dB(A)) and Commercial areas (84.4 dB(A)). The noise pollution levels in Ilorin metropolis exceeded the recommended level by WHO at 34 of 47 measuring points. It can be concluded that the city is environmentally noise polluted and road traffic and industrial machineries are the major sources of it. Noting the noise emission standards, technical control measures, planning and promoting the citizens awareness about the high noise risk may help to relieve the noise problem in the metropolis.

译文

:噪声污染是影响城市生活质量的主要问题。这项研究的目的是比较伊洛林都会区繁忙的道路/路口,载客公园,商业,工业和居民区的噪声污染水平。大都市内总共选择了47个位置。统计分析表明,工业区与低密度住宅区,工业区与高密度区,工业区与载客公园,工业区与商业区,繁忙的道路/路口和低噪声区之间的噪声污染水平存在显着差异(P <0.05)密集区,旅客装载公园,商业区以及商业区和低密度区。工业区与繁忙道路/路口,繁忙道路/路口和高密度区域,繁忙道路/路口和载客公园,繁忙道路/路口和商业区,载客公园和高密度区域,载客公园和商业区以及商业区域和高密度区域。结果显示,工业区的噪声污染水平最高(110.2 dB(A)),其次是繁忙的道路/道路交叉口(91.5 dB(A)),旅客装卸场(87.8 dB(A))和商业区(84.4 dB (一种))。伊洛林市区的噪音污染水平在47个测量点中的34个超过了WHO推荐的水平。可以得出结论,该城市受到环境噪声的污染,道路交通和工业机械是城市的主要污染源。注意到噪音排放标准,技术控制措施,规划和提高市民对高噪音风险的认识,可能有助于缓解大都市的噪音问题。

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