Infections are currently often responsible for neonatal morbidity and mortality. The present study examines the possibility of reducing this incidence by the early diagnosis of infections. With this in mind the early clinical signs of infection were examined as well as the results of certain quickly and easily performed blood and blood chemical tests which were scored from 0 to 2. The results showed that newborns with scores less than 5 should be considered free of sepsis, those scoring 5-7 should arouse suspicion of sepsis, while sepsis should be considered definitely present in those scoring greater than 7. This scoring system presented 100% sensitivity, 88.2% specificity as well as 100% positive and an 88.2% negative predictive value. The system is therefore considered reliable as well as easy to use.

译文

:感染通常是新生儿发病率和死亡率的原因。本研究探讨了通过早期诊断感染来减少这种情况的可能性。考虑到这一点,检查了感染的早期临床体征以及某些快速且容易进行的血液和血液化学测试的结果,其得分为0到2。结果表明,得分低于5的新生儿应被视为免费对于败血症,得分为5-7的人应该引起对败血症的怀疑,而得分大于7的人应该明确地认为败血症。该得分系统具有100%的敏感性,88.2%的特异性以及100%的阳性和88.2%的阴性预测价值。因此,该系统被认为可靠且易于使用。

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