Repeated stimulation of unfatigued rodent fast-twitch skeletal muscle accelerates the kinetics of tension relaxation through an unknown mechanism. This effect varies with muscle type and stimulation parameters, and has been observed at physiological temperatures for submaximal but not maximal contractions. The purpose of this study was to compare relaxation kinetics of C57BL/6 mouse lumbrical muscles ex vivo from maximal isometric force (500 Hz for 20 ms) when evoked before (pre) and after (post) an intervening tetanic contraction at 37°C. During post contractions, we noted significant increases in the rate of tension decline during both the slow linear phase and the fast exponential phase of relaxation, as well as a reduced duration of the slow phase of relaxation compared with pre contractions (all P<0.05). This is the first demonstration of enhanced slow and fast relaxation phases from maximal isometric tension induced by prior stimulation in intact muscle at a physiological temperature.

译文

反复刺激未疲劳的啮齿动物快速抽搐骨骼肌通过未知机制加速张力松弛的动力学。这种效果随肌肉类型和刺激参数而变化,并且在生理温度下观察到亚最大收缩而不是最大收缩。这项研究的目的是比较C57BL/6小鼠腰肌在体外的最大等轴测力 (500 hz,持续20  ms) 的松弛动力学,当在37 °C的介入强直收缩之前 (前) 和之后 (后) 诱发时。在收缩后期间,我们注意到在松弛的缓慢线性阶段和快速指数阶段期间,张力下降的速率显着增加,并且与收缩前相比,松弛的缓慢阶段的持续时间减少 (所有P<0.05)。这是在生理温度下由完整肌肉的先前刺激引起的最大等距张力增强的慢速和快速松弛阶段的首次证明。

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