This study aimed to investigate the impact of SenseCam, a wearable, automatic camera, on subjective mood and identity in a patient with severe memory impairment due to Korsakoff's syndrome. It was hypothesised that SenseCam would improve Ms A's mood and identity through enhancing recall of autobiographical memories of recent events, therefore supporting a coherent sense of self; the lack of which was contributing to Ms A's mood deterioration. An ABA single case experimental design investigated whether using SenseCam to record regular activities impacted on Ms A's mood and identity. Ms A experienced improved recall for events recorded using SenseCam, and showed improvement on subjective ratings of identity. However, a corresponding improvement in mood was not seen, and the study was ended early at Ms A's request. Qualitative information was gathered to explore Ms A's experience of the study, and investigate psychosocial factors that may have impacted on the use of SenseCam. SenseCam may be of significant use as a compensatory memory aid for people with Korsakoff's syndrome and other types of alcohol-related brain damage (ARBD), but acceptance of memory impairment and consistent support may be among the factors required to support the use of such assistive technologies in a community setting.

译文

这项研究旨在调查可穿戴自动摄像头SenseCam对因Korsakoff综合征而导致严重记忆障碍的患者的主观情绪和身份的影响。据推测,SenseCam将通过增强对最近事件的自传记忆的回忆来改善Ms A的情绪和身份,从而支持连贯的自我意识; 缺乏这种感觉会导致Ms a的情绪恶化。ABA单例实验设计调查了是否使用SenseCam记录对Ms A情绪和身份的影响的常规活动。Ms A对使用SenseCam记录的事件的回忆有所改善,并且在身份的主观评分方面有所改善。但是,没有看到相应的情绪改善,因此应Ms a的要求,该研究提前结束。收集了定性信息,以探讨Ms A的研究经验,并调查可能影响SenseCam使用的社会心理因素。对于患有Korsakoff综合症和其他类型的酒精相关脑损伤 (ARBD) 的人,SenseCam可能会用作代偿性记忆辅助工具,但接受记忆障碍和一致的支持可能是支持使用此类辅助技术的因素之一在社区环境中。

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