Cryptotia is one of the most common auricular anomalies among East Asians and it is frequently associated with upper auricular malformation. Various surgical techniques have been described in the literature, such as V-Y plasty, Z-plasty, skin grafts, local skin flaps, and so on. Although relatively favorable results were obtained by these techniques, some problems remain, such as conspicuous scars, undercorrected or noncorrected auricular cartilage deformities, irregular contour, hair growth, and shallow auriculocephalic sulcus. Because both skin deficiency and cartilage deformities must be corrected for cryptotia with upper auricular deformity, the author has developed new surgical techniques, namely double V-Y advancement flap and cartilage strut graft techniques. These methods provide enough skin to the deformed areas and also good auricular contour with expanded upper auricular portion.

译文

隐孢子虫是东亚人中最常见的耳畸形之一,通常与上耳畸形有关。文献中已经描述了各种手术技术,例如v-y成形术,Z成形术,皮肤移植物,局部皮瓣等。尽管通过这些技术获得了相对有利的结果,但仍然存在一些问题,例如明显的疤痕,矫正不足或未矫正的耳廓软骨畸形,不规则的轮廓,头发生长和浅耳头沟。由于上耳隐匿性耳畸形必须同时纠正皮肤缺损和软骨畸形,因此作者开发了新的手术技术,即双v-y推进皮瓣和软骨支撑移植技术。这些方法为变形区域提供了足够的皮肤,并提供了良好的耳廓轮廓,并扩大了上耳部分。

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