Reconstruction of the irradiated perineum has posed a consistent reconstructive challenge historically. The evolution of reconstructive techniques must mirror advances in neoadjuvant treatment and surgery for low rectal cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perineal healing in a cohort of patients, of whom a majority had laparoscopic tumor excision and partial myocutaneous gluteal flap reconstruction. There were 11 patients in this cohort; 8 primary reconstructions and 3 salvage cases. Complete healing was measured as the cessation of all dressings. There were no returns to theater for flap-related surgery. Mean postreconstruction inpatient stay was 16.5 days. All patients healed completely. Mean time to healing was 42 days. This method has been successful for primary and salvage reconstruction in patients having laparoscopic or open surgery; thus, averting the major morbidity associated with failed reconstruction as reported for most of other reconstructive modalities in these patients.

译文

从历史上看,经辐照的会阴的重建提出了一贯的重建挑战。重建技术的发展必须反映低位直肠癌新辅助治疗和手术的进展。这项研究的目的是评估一组患者的会阴愈合情况,其中大多数患者进行了腹腔镜肿瘤切除术和部分肌皮臀皮瓣重建。该队列中有11例患者; 8例初次重建,3例抢救病例。完全愈合被测量为所有敷料的停止。没有返回剧院进行皮瓣相关手术。平均建设后住院时间为16.5天。所有患者完全痊愈。平均愈合时间为42天。这种方法已成功用于腹腔镜或开放手术患者的初次和抢救重建; 因此,避免了与这些患者中大多数其他重建方式报道的与重建失败相关的主要发病率。

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