PURPOSE:Few individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) engage in the recommended amount of leisure time physical activity (LTPA). Yet little is known about how, and why, active individuals engage in specific types of LTPA. This study explored how a unique narrative environment and disability narratives motivated individuals with SCI to engage in LTPA. METHOD:Fourteen individuals with SCI from a physical activity program participated in approximately hour-long interviews. Interviews were then subjected to a narrative analysis. RESULTS:Individuals who used a restitution narrative (n = 6) were motivated to engage in functional LTPA because of the desire to maintain the body and restore the past self. The individual who used the chaos narrative (n = 1) preferred solitary LTPA as exposure to others with SCI was a constant reminder of the lost, pre-injury self. Individuals who used a quest narrative (n = 7) explored LTPA options that fit with their interests; these individuals were open to new types of LTPA, such as sport and outdoor recreation. CONCLUSION:The plot of three disability narratives can all motivate the pursuit of LTPA; however, not all types of LTPA are seen as equal. LTPA interventions can be enhanced through the lessons learned from this unique type of environment. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION:Despite individuals' views about their disability, they can still be motivated to engage in routine LTPA. Different theoretical determinants, such as health or social benefits, hold different relevance for LTPA among individuals with differing disability narratives. The environment provided by practitioners can therefore elicit some stories of SCI while stifling others. Open narrative environment will attract individuals to listen and maintain involvement in LTPA.

译文

目的:很少有脊髓损伤(SCI)的人从事建议量的休闲时间体育锻炼(LTPA)。对于活动个体如何以及为什么参与特定类型的LTPA知之甚少。这项研究探讨了独特的叙事环境和残疾叙事如何激励SCI个人参与LTPA。
方法:来自体育锻炼计划的十四名患有SCI的人参加了大约一个小时的访谈。然后对访谈进行叙事分析。
结果:使用恢复性叙述的个体(n = 6)被激发从事功能性LTPA的动机,因为他们渴望维持身体并恢复过去的自我。使用混乱叙事(n = 1)的人更喜欢孤独的LTPA,因为他们接触SCI的人不断提醒自己迷失,受伤前的自我。使用任务叙述(n = 7)的个人探索了符合他们兴趣的LTPA选项;这些人愿意接受新的LTPA类型,例如运动和户外休闲。
结论:三种残疾叙述的情节都可以激发人们对LTPA的追求。但是,并非所有类型的LTPA都被认为是平等的。通过从这种独特类型的环境中学到的经验教训,可以增强LTPA干预措施。
康复的意义:尽管个人对他们的残疾有不同的看法,但他们仍然可以被激励去参加常规的LTPA。在具有不同残疾陈述的个人中,不同的理论决定因素(例如健康或社会福利)与LTPA的相关性不同。因此,从业人员提供的环境可以引发一些SCI故事,同时又扼杀其他故事。开放的叙事环境将吸引个人倾听并保持对LTPA的参与。

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