A retrospective study of male breast cancer was undertaken at Ouagadougou University Teaching Hospital over a 3 year period (1993-1996). Authors report 5 cases representing 4.16% of all breast cancers. The patients' mean age was 61 years. The average duration of signs and symptoms before the diagnosis was 13 months. Clinically all the 5 cases presented advanced cancers (4 T4N2M0, 1 T4N2M1 according to UICC TNM System) with size ranging from 5.5, to 11.5 cm. Histology found: 2 medullary infiltrating carcinoma, 1 canalar infiltrating carcinoma, 1 colloid mucous carcinoma and 1 lobular infiltrating carcinoma. All patients had mastectomy associated with axillary clearance in 4 cases. Radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormonotherapy were not associated because unavailable in Burkina Faso. Three patients died: the first, 10 days after surgical treatment and the 2 others respectively after 14 and 17 months. We have lost sight 1 patients. The last one is still alive. Authors find that to get better prognosis, it is important to improve medical and technical means, to increase information and to promote early detection.

译文

:在瓦加杜古大学教学医院进行了为期3年(1993年至1996年)的男性乳腺癌回顾性研究。作者报告了5例病例,占所有乳腺癌的4.16%。患者的平均年龄为61岁。诊断前平均体征和症状持续时间为13个月。临床上所有5例患者均出现晚期癌症(根据UICC TNM System,为4个T4N2M0、1个T4N2M1),大小在5.5至11.5厘米之间。组织学发现:2个髓样浸润癌,1个管状浸润癌,1个胶体粘​​液癌和1个小叶浸润癌。所有患者均进行了伴有腋窝清除术的乳房切除术4例。放疗,化学疗法和激素疗法没有联系,因为布基纳法索无法使用。 3例患者死亡:第一例,手术治疗10天后死亡,另外2例分别在14个月和17个月后死亡。我们失去了视力1例患者。最后一个还活着。作者发现,要获得更好的预后,重要的是改善医学和技术手段,增加信息并促进早期发现。

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