BACKGROUND:Impaired postural stability places individuals with Parkinson's at an increased risk for falls. Given the high incidence of fall-related injuries within this population, ongoing assessment of postural stability is important. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of the Nintendo Wii(®) balance board as a measurement tool for the assessment of postural stability in individuals with Parkinson's. SUBJECTS:Twenty individuals with Parkinson's participated. INTERVENTION:Subjects completed testing on two balance tasks with eyes open and closed on a Wii(®) balance board and biomechanical force platform. MAIN MEASURES:Bland-Altman plots and a two-way, random-effects, single measure intraclass correlation coefficient model were used to assess concurrent validity of centre-of-pressure data. RESULTS:Concurrent validity was demonstrated to be excellent across balance tasks (intraclass correlation coefficients = 0.96, 0.98, 0.92, 0.94). CONCLUSIONS:This study suggests that the Wii(®) balance board is a valid tool for the quantification of postural stability among individuals with Parkinson's.

译文

背景:姿势稳定性受损使帕金森氏症患者的跌倒风险增加。鉴于该人群中摔倒相关伤害的发生率很高,因此持续评估姿势稳定性很重要。
目的:评估任天堂Wii(®)平衡板作为评估帕金森氏症患者姿势稳定性的一种测量工具的有效性。
主题:有20名帕金森氏症患者参加。
干预:受试者在Wii(®)平衡板和生物机械力平台上睁开并闭上眼睛,完成了两项平衡任务的测试。
主要指标:采用Bland-Altman图和双向随机效应单项类内相关系数模型评估压力中心数据的并发有效性。
结果:并发有效性在平衡任务中表现出色(类内相关系数= 0.96、0.98、0.92、0.94)。
结论:这项研究表明,Wii(R)平衡板是量化帕金森氏症患者姿势稳定性的有效工具。

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