Anxiety and depression for 399 survivors of a 1,102-member heart disease cohort were assessed 8 to 9 years post-hospitalization. Approximately one-third reported symptoms of emotional distress and one-fourth were on anti-anxiety drugs. Predictors of anxiety and depression were analyzed through logistic regression. Subjects age 65 and over were less likely than younger patients to report anxiety or depression and also reported less heart-associated disability, the strongest predictor of distress for both age groups. Other significant predictors included a previous history of distress, low income, female sex, and beta blocker use.

译文

:在住院后8到9年评估了1,102名心脏病患者队列中399名幸存者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。大约三分之一的人报告说有情绪困扰症状,而四分之一则是在服用抗焦虑药。焦虑和抑郁的预测因素通过逻辑回归分析。 65岁及65岁以上的受试者比年轻患者报告焦虑或抑郁的可能性更低,而且与心脏相关的残疾报告的可能性也较小,这是两个年龄组的最强烈的痛苦预测指标。其他重要的预测指标包括以前的困扰,低收入,女性和使用β-受体阻滞剂的病史。

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