Steady-state and time-resolved absorption and fluorescence spectroscopic experiments have been carried out at room and cryogenic temperatures on aggregated and unaggregated monomeric and trimeric LHCII complexes isolated from spinach chloroplasts. Protein aggregation has been hypothesized to be one of the mechanistic factors controlling the dissipation of excess photo-excited state energy of chlorophyll during the process known as nonphotochemical quenching. The data obtained from the present experiments reveal the role of protein aggregation on the spectroscopic properties and dynamics of energy transfer and excited state deactivation of the protein-bound chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments.

译文

:已经在室温和低温下对从菠菜叶绿体中分离出的聚集的和未聚集的单体和三聚体LHCII复合物进行了稳态和时间分辨的吸收和荧光光谱实验。蛋白质聚集被认为是控制非光化学猝灭过程中叶绿素过量光激发态能量消散的机制因素之一。从本实验获得的数据揭示了蛋白质聚集在蛋白质结合的叶绿素和类胡萝卜素色素的光谱性质和能量转移动力学以及激发态失活方面的作用。

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