Although the fields of hospice and palliative medicine and geriatrics have developed from separate origins, they share much in common. They share concerns for optimizing care of older adults with advanced illness. They both seek to address the common problem of care fragmentation for those with chronic illness. Both subspecialties see the patient and their loved ones as a unit requiring thoughtful, integrated care, rather than seeing the patient as a cluster of organ systems and conditions. The fields also share many core principles, including an emphasis on interdisciplinary care and care coordination. As increasing emphasis is placed on the medical home, chronic and advanced illness care, and systems changes to decrease care fragmentation, geriatrics and hospice and palliative medicine stand to benefit by blending efforts and common interests to improve care for patients and their loved ones. In 2009, a collaborative effort was begun involving the leadership of the American Geriatrics Society, the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, and the John A. Hartford Foundation. The goal of the collaboration was to convene leaders in geriatrics and hospice and palliative medicine to identify areas of potential synergy between the two subspecialties and to design a plan for exploring and developing these areas of common interest. This article describes the progress of the collaborative effort to date.

译文

:尽管临终关怀,姑息医学和老年医学领域是从不同的起源发展而来,但它们有很多共同点。他们共同关心优化患有晚期疾病的老年人的护理。他们都试图解决慢性病患者护理分散的普遍问题。这两个子专业都将患者及其亲人视为需要周到的综合护理的单元,而不是将患者视为器官系统和条件的综合体。这些领域还共享许多核心原则,包括强调跨学科护理和护理协调。随着人们越来越重视医疗家庭,慢性病和高级疾病护理,以及为了减少护理分散而进行的系统变革,老年医学,临终关怀和姑息医学将通过努力与共同利益相结合而受益,以改善对患者及其亲人的护理。在2009年,美国老年医学学会,美国临终关怀和姑息医学研究院以及约翰·哈特福德基金会的领导者开始了合作努力。合作的目的是召集老年病,临终关怀和姑息医学领域的领导人,以查明两个亚专业之间潜在的协同作用领域,并制定计划来探索和发展这些共同感兴趣的领域。本文介绍了迄今为止的协作成果。

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